The GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is one of the most widely accepted standardized tests for admission into graduate and business programs across the USA, Canada, Germany, and many other countries. Conducted by ETS (Educational Testing Service)—the same organization that runs the TOEFL — the GRE assesses a candidate’s analytical writing, quantitative reasoning, and verbal reasoning skills.
This comprehensive guide covers everything Bangladeshi students need to know, including marking structure, good scores, preparation strategy, required scores by country, and syllabus details — whether you’re just starting out or aiming to boost an existing score.
📌 What is the GRE?
The GRE General Test is a standardized exam that evaluates readiness for graduate-level academic work. It is conducted by ETS and accepted by over 1,200 universities worldwide.
🔹 Required for: MS, MBA, PhD programs in countries like the USA, Canada, Germany, and some UK universities
🔹 Mode: Computer-based (offered at authorized test centers globally including in Bangladesh)
🧮 GRE Marking Structure
| Section | Score Range | Details |
| Verbal Reasoning | 130–170 | Vocabulary, reading comprehension, critical reasoning |
| Quantitative Reasoning | 130–170 | Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, data analysis |
| Analytical Writing | 0–6 (in 0.5-point increments) | Two essays: Issue & Argument tasks |
| Total Score (Verbal + Quant) | 260–340 | Final score often referred to by universities |
🎯 Note: Analytical Writing is scored separately and not included in the 260–340 scale.
📊 GRE Band Chart: Good, Average, and Excellent Scores
| Score Type | Verbal (170) | Quant (170) | AWA (6.0) | Total (340) | Remark |
| Excellent | 160–170 | 165–170 | 5.0–6.0 | 325+ | Top 10–15% |
| Good | 150–159 | 155–164 | 4.0–4.5 | 310–324 | Competitive |
| Average | 140–149 | 145–154 | 3.0–3.5 | 295–309 | Borderline |
| Below Average | <140 | <145 | <3.0 | <295 | Needs improvement |
🌍 Country-Wise GRE Score Requirements
| Country | Typical GRE Score Required | Comments |
| USA | 310–330+ | Top universities require 320+, avg ~300 |
| Canada | 300–320 | Required for competitive MS/PhD programs |
| Germany | 300–320 | Needed for some English-taught master’s (TU9) |
| UK | 300–320 (select programs) | GRE is optional in many cases |
| Australia | Not commonly required | IELTS is more commonly accepted |
📌 Note: Always verify individual university program pages as GRE policies vary.
📚 GRE Syllabus Overview
- Verbal Reasoning
- Reading Comprehension
- Text Completion
- Sentence Equivalence
- Critical Reasoning
🔸 Focus on vocabulary, logic, and reading skills
- Quantitative Reasoning
- Arithmetic & Number Properties
- Algebra & Equations
- Geometry
- Data Interpretation
🔸 Similar to high-school level math but requires speed and accuracy
- Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA)
- Issue Task: Express an opinion with supporting arguments
- Argument Task: Evaluate someone else’s argument critically
🧠 GRE vs TOEFL: What’s the Difference?
| Feature | GRE | TOEFL |
| Purpose | Graduate/PhD admission (academic readiness) | Language proficiency test |
| Conducted by | ETS | ETS |
| Score Range | 260–340 + AWA | 0–120 |
| Required by | MS, MBA, PhD programs | All universities in USA/Canada/Australia/etc. |
| Language Skills Tested | Vocabulary, reasoning, logic | Reading, writing, speaking, listening |
✅ If you’re applying abroad, many universities require both GRE and TOEFL, especially in the USA and Canada.
🔑 Step-by-Step Guide to Prepare for the GRE:
Step 1: Know the Exam Format
Familiarize yourself with the GRE structure using the ETS website or official practice apps.
Step 2: Take a Diagnostic Test
Assess your current level in Verbal and Quant. Identify your strengths and weaknesses.
Step 3: Build a Study Plan
- Allocate 2–4 months of dedicated study time
- Set weekly goals for each section
- Mix practice questions with timed mock tests
Step 4: Use the Right Study Materials
- Official ETS Guide
- Manhattan Prep, Magoosh, Kaplan books
- Vocabulary apps (e.g., Magoosh, Quizlet)
Step 5: Improve Your Vocabulary
Learn at least 5–10 new GRE-level words daily. Focus on context-based learning.
Step 6: Practice Analytical Writing
Write at least 2 essays every week, and get feedback using ETS scoring rubrics.
Step 7: Focus on Time Management
- Each section is time-bound
- Practice full-length timed tests
Step 8: Take Mock Tests
Take 4–5 full-length tests from ETS PowerPrep, Manhattan, or Princeton Review.
📘 Best GRE Study Materials for Self-Preparation
If you’re planning to prepare for the GRE on your own without enrolling in a coaching center, you’re not alone. Many Bangladeshi students have successfully scored 320+ by following a disciplined self-study plan using high-quality resources.
Here are the most trusted and effective materials:
🔹 Official ETS Materials (Highly Recommended)
- The Official Guide to the GRE General Test (by ETS)
👉 Contains real questions from past GRE exams with explanations - ETS GRE PowerPrep Software (Free)
👉 Two full-length practice tests that simulate the real GRE experience - Official GRE Verbal Reasoning Practice Questions
- Official GRE Quantitative Reasoning Practice Questions
- Available on: ets.org/gre
🔹 Books for Verbal and Quantitative Sections
- Manhattan Prep 5 lb. Book of GRE Practice Problems
👉 One of the most comprehensive resources with over 1,800+ questions - Magoosh GRE Book + Online Resources
👉 Ideal for building vocabulary, quick learning, and video lessons - Barron’s GRE (22nd Edition)
👉 Balanced for both beginners and intermediate-level students - Kaplan GRE Prep Plus
👉 Great explanations and additional online resources - Princeton Review’s Cracking the GRE
👉 Student-friendly layout, useful for concept-building
🔹 GRE Vocabulary Builders
- Magoosh GRE Vocabulary Flashcards (App & PDF – Free)
- Barron’s 1100 Words You Need to Know
- Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis
👉 Ideal for root-based word learning - Quizlet GRE Word Lists
👉 Many user-generated flashcard decks available
🔹 GRE Analytical Writing (AWA) Resources
- “ScoreItNow!” Online Writing Practice from ETS
👉 Lets you write essays and get feedback using official scoring - AWA Templates by Magoosh or Manhattan
👉 Ready-to-use structures that help you write essays confidently - “The Official Guide to the GRE AWA” (PDFs available online)
🔹 Online GRE Practice Tests & Apps
- Magoosh GRE Online (Paid, but affordable)
👉 Excellent video lessons, practice questions, progress tracking - Manhattan Prep GRE Tests (6 online practice tests)
- GRE Edge, Testbook, Ready4GRE (Apps)
👉 Useful for daily revision and mock tests - GregMat (YouTube & Website) – A very popular free/affordable platform, especially for Verbal.
What If Self-Preparation Feels Overwhelming?
While self-preparation for the GRE is possible with the right resources and discipline, not every student finds it easy to stay consistent or grasp complex concepts alone. In such cases, professional guidance can make a significant difference.
Across Bangladesh, several institutions provide structured GRE coaching. In Chattogram, Executive’s Care stands out as a trusted learning hub. It offers a focused GRE preparation program that includes instructor-led classes, practice tests, study materials, and personalized support — making it easier for students to stay on track and reach their target scores.
Whether you’re looking to strengthen your quantitative skills, improve your verbal reasoning, or get strategic guidance for the analytical writing section, institutions like Executive’s Care provide a solid foundation for success.
💼 Where to Take GRE in Bangladesh?
There are several ETS-authorized test centers in Dhaka and Chattogram. In Chattogram, Executive’s Care provides both TOEFL and GRE testing in a calm, technically equipped environment.
These centers often offer:
- Computer-based test delivery
- Fast result processing
- On-site assistance and verification
📝 Final Thoughts
The GRE is more than just a test—it’s your ticket to world-class universities and scholarships. By understanding the exam pattern, setting realistic goals, and following a disciplined study plan, you can maximize your performance and reach your target score.
And remember: while the GRE assesses your academic aptitude, success depends on your consistency, clarity, and commitment.